REVIEW ARTICLE
INNOVATIVE FORMS OF BIOECONOMY IN THE REGION. CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR UKRAINE
1 1 | Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University
Wschodnioeuropejski Uniwersytet Narodowy im. Łesi Ukrainki w Łucku |
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Iuliia Marchuk
Iuliia Marchuk, Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University; Voli Ave, 13, Lutsk, Volyns’ka oblast, Ukraine; phone: +380 332 720 123
Iuliia Marchuk, Lesya Ukrainka Eastern European National University; Voli Ave, 13, Lutsk, Volyns’ka oblast, Ukraine; phone: +380 332 720 123
Publication date: 2018-07-09
Economic and Regional Studies 2015;8(3):111–122
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The purpose of t he a rticle i s t o a nalyze t he i nnovative
forms of bioeconomy in the region. Due to the aim
of the research, the main tasks are the following: to characterize
such forms of innovative infractructure as business
incubator, technopark, technopolis and cluster; to show the
relationship between the evolution of the region and implementation
of bioeconomy principles within this region;
to investigate the successful experience of different countries
concerning the establishment of innovative structures
based on biotechnology, to explore the specific conditions of
bioeconomy development in Ukraine. The paper contains the
general characteristics of the bioeconomy as the economy
based on the use of renewable biological resources. Exploring
this realm of economy there was used scientific material
of various domestic and foreign researchers, analytics and
practicians as L. I. Fedulova, K. I. Fedulova, O. M. Anisimova,
O. I. Didchenko, K. McCormick, N. Kautto, S. Hilgartner,
L. Lewidow and international sources of information such
as Communication from the Commission to the European
Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social
Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Preparing the
study there were used such scientific methods as analysis,
synthesis, generalization, explanation, classification. The
article shows the importance of biotechnology using in the
region that was confirmed by the world experience. We believe
that the main objects of strong activation of biotech
sector in the region are the bioclusters. They have the most
comprehensive and highest efficiency in terms of uniting
the efforts of stakeholders. It is confirmed by the experience
of many countries. So, the bioeconomy serves as a new part
of the national economy, which has unlimited possibilities
for prosperity in the region of its localization through the
various innovative forms of expression.
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