Bieżący numer
Aktualności
Od Redakcji czerwiec 2022
Zaproszenie
Od Redakcji wrzesień 2022
Od Redakcji listopad 2022
Od Redakcji styczeń 2023
Od Redakcji marzec 2023
Od Redakcji wrzesień 2023
Od Redakcji grudzień 2023
Od Redakcji lipiec 2025
Archiwum
O czasopiśmie
O nas
Cel i zakres tematyczny czasopisma
Zespół redakcyjny
Polityka Open Access
Indeksowanie i punktacja
Kontakt
Prenumerata - dotyczy tylko wersji drukowanej czasopisma
Online first
Model biznesowy
Standardy etyczne
ARTYKUŁ ORYGINALNY
Polityka efektywności energetycznej w Chinach i Stanach Zjednoczonych: ramy instytucjonalne, dynamika terytorialna i społeczna adopcja: wnioski dla krajów Maghrebu ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Algierii
1
EMP, National Higher School of Management, Algeria
2
Organizastion's department, National Higher School of Management, Algeria
Zaznaczeni autorzy mieli równy wkład w przygotowanie tego artykułu
Data nadesłania: 23-07-2025
Data ostatniej rewizji: 29-01-2026
Data akceptacji: 04-02-2026
Data publikacji online: 17-07-2026
Data publikacji: 17-07-2026
Autor do korespondencji
Economic and Regional Studies 2026;19(2):202-218
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
KODY KLASYFIKACJI JEL
Q40
Q48
Q54
O13
P21
P51
DZIEDZINY
STRESZCZENIE
Subject and purpose of work: This study comparatively analyzes Chinese and American energy efficiency policies to identify institutional mechanisms transferable to Maghreb countries, with focus on Algeria. Materials and methods: A comparative institutionalist approach was adopted, combining policy document analysis and quantitative assessment of energy performance over 2015-2023. The analytical framework examines institutional arrangements, policy instruments, and social adoption processes. Results: China achieved a 4.1% annual energy intensity reduction through a centralized model characterized by binding targets, hierarchical coordination via the NDRC, and targeted industrial programs (Top-1000/10000). The United States achieved 2.1% annual improvement through a decentralized federal system mobilizing market mechanisms and state innovation, generating 26 billion kWh savings via DSM programs. The analysis reveals four critical cross-cutting factors: political objective alignment, multi-level institutional coordination, adequate resource allocation, and stakeholder engagement. Conclusions: Contextual institutional adaptation proves more effective than replication of international models, requiring prior development of administrative and technical capacities in transition economies.
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